Foundations of Machine Learning and Intelligent Systems
Articles

Meta-Reasoning Agents: Self-Aware Systems for Autonomous Decision-Making

Moumita Mandal
Department Computer of Science Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, Kolkata
Sangita Bose
Department Computer of Science Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, Kolkata

Published 2026-05-27

Keywords

  • Meta-Reasoning,
  • Self-Aware Systems,
  • Autonomous Decision-Making,
  • Artificial Intelligence,
  • Cognitive Architectures,
  • Adaptability,
  • Real-Time Learning,
  • Machine Learning,
  • Reinforcement Learning,
  • Cognitive Science
  • ...More
    Less

How to Cite

Mandal, Moumita, and Sangita Bose. “Meta-Reasoning Agents: Self-Aware Systems for Autonomous Decision-Making”. Swami Vivekananda University Press, May 2026, pp. 117-26, https://swamivivekanandauniversitypress.com/index.php/svup/article/view/584.

Abstract

The advent of Meta-Reasoning Agents represents a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence, introducing a novel approach to autonomous decision-making that goes beyond traditional rule-based or learning-based systems. These agents exhibit a unique form of self-awareness, allowing them to introspectively assess their own reasoning processes and adapt dynamically to changing conditions. This self-awareness equips them with the capacity to dynamically adjust decision-making strategies, optimize performance, and enhance adaptability in complex and evolving environments. This research paper explores the conceptualization, development, and implications of Meta-Reasoning Agents, aiming to enhance the autonomy and adaptability of intelligent systems.
The implications of meta-reasoning extend across various domains, including artificial intelligence, robotics, and autonomous systems. These self-aware agents hold the promise of revolutionizing decision-making processes by fostering adaptability, context-awareness, and improved performance. However, the deployment of such systems also poses challenges, necessitating a thorough examination of ethical considerations and responsible development practices.

DOI - https://doi.org/10.65525/SVUP.9788199565418.2026.117-126