EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADULT ATTACHMENT STYLE AND PERCEIVED PARTNER RESPONSIVENESS IN ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIP

Abstract

The current study explores the complex relationship between adult attachment styles and perceived partner responsiveness in the context of romantic relationships. Rooted within the framework of attachment theory, this study specifically examines how two core dimensions of adult attachment—attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance—are related to an individual’s perception of their romantic partner’s emotional responsiveness. A total of 60 participants were selected through convenience sampling and were currently involved in romantic relationships. Data were collected via online self-report questionnaires, including the Experiences in Close Relationships – Short Form (ECR-S) to measure attachment anxiety and avoidance, and the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (Short Version) to assess partners’ perceptions of their partner’s understanding, validity, and emotional support. Both scales were selected due to their strong psychometric properties and relevance to romantic attachment and intimacy processes. Statistical analyses were conducted using Microsoft Excel, where descriptive statistics were calculated, followed by Pearson correlation analysis to examine the relationship between attachment variables and perceived partner responsiveness. Results revealed a moderate negative relationship between attachment anxiety and perceived partner responsiveness, indicating that those who are more anxious in relationships perceive their partners as less emotionally responsive. A weak negative relationship was also observed between attachment avoidance and perceived partner responsiveness, suggesting that those who are uncomfortable with emotional intimacy may experience difficulty recognizing emotional support from their partners.

DOI - https://doi.org/10.65525/SVUP.9788199651555.2026.49-86