Current Developments in Optometry and Vision Science
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Clinical Profile and Visual Outcomes of Open Globe Ocular Injuries in Geriatric Patients

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  • Anusuya Das
Anusuya Das
Assistant Professor,Department of Optometry, Swami Vivekananda University

Published 2026-03-09

Keywords

  • Open globe injuries,
  • geriatric ophthalmology,
  • visual outcomes,
  • ocular trauma and elderly patients

How to Cite

Das, Anusuya. “Clinical Profile and Visual Outcomes of Open Globe Ocular Injuries in Geriatric Patients”. Swami Vivekananda University Press, Mar. 2026, pp. 24-33, https://swamivivekanandauniversitypress.com/index.php/svup/article/view/357.

Copyright (c) 2026 Swami Vivekananda University Press

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Background: Open globe ocular injuries in geriatric patients pose significant clinical challenges due to the interplay of age-related physiological changes and pre-existing health conditions. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the visual outcomes associated with such injuries in the elderly population.
Methods: A systematic review of recent literature was conducted, focusing on studies that report on the visual outcomes of open globe injuries in geriatric patients. Data was extracted regarding patient demographics, injury characteristics, management strategies, and visual outcomes.
Results: The findings indicate that while advancements in surgical techniques, such as improved repair methods and postoperative care, have led to some improvement in visual outcomes, elderly patients often face poorer prognoses compared to younger individuals. Contributing factors include higher rates of comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension, pre-existing ocular conditions like age-related macular degeneration, and delayed presentation to care. Complications such as secondary infections and poor wound healing further exacerbate the visual outcomes in this demographic.
Discussion: The variability in visual outcomes underscores the need for tailored management strategies that consider the unique physiological and medical complexities of older adults. Early and aggressive intervention, along with a comprehensive multidisciplinary approach involving ophthalmologists, geriatricians, and rehabilitation specialists, is crucial for optimizing recovery. Additionally, proactive measures to manage and mitigate risk factors are essential in improving overall visual prognosis.
Conclusion: Open globe ocular injuries in geriatric patients present significant challenges that impact visual outcomes. Despite advances in surgical techniques, the need for individualized treatment plans and a holistic approach to patient care remains critical in achieving the best possible visual and functional recovery. Further research is needed to refine treatment protocols and improve outcomes for this vulnerable population.

DOI - https://doi.org/10.65525/SVUP.9788199956063.2026.24-33

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